Adsorption with sludge-based renewable adsorbents
Hydrochars are carbon-rich porous material obtained by hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) of feedstock materials. HTC is …
Ammonium adsorption on zeolites
Zeolites have been widely used as catalysts, ion exchangers, and adsorbents since their industrial breakthrough in the …
Nutrient removal and recovery via ion exchange and HFMC
Ammonia (NH4+) and phosphate (PO43-) are key components for fertiliser production and have a crucial role on the securi…
Softening, coagulation and flocculation with alternative by-products
Hard water is any type of water that contains more minerals than average tap water. Mostly it has to do with elevated l…
